Which antitubercular drug metabolism is under genetic control
A. RifampicinB. INH
C. Cyclosporine
D. PZM
E. Kanamycin
The
Answer is. (B) INH
•
INH is
extremely metabolized by liver by acetylations and metabolites are excreted in
urine. The rate of
acetylation of INH is under genetic control. The variations.
Fast
acetylation
Slow
acetylation note:
Rifampicin
is metabolized in in liver to an active metaholite which is excreted mainly in
bile and some in urine.
• Pyrizinamideis extensively metabolized in liver excreted in urine
• Pyrizinamideis extensively metabolized in liver excreted in urine
•
Kanamycin excreted
unchanged by the kidney