Monday, 16 May 2016

Keratoacanthoma | Crack PGIMER 22 MAY 2016


True about keratoacanthoma :

A.Benign tumor 
B. Malignant skin tumor like squamous cell carcinoma
C. Treatment same as for squamous cell carcinoma 
D.Easy to differentiate from squamous cell Ca. histologically 
E. Treatment is Mohs surgery


The Answer is. (A) Benign tumor (E) Treatment is masterly inactivity
Keratoacanthoma is a rapidly developing neoplasm clinically and histologicaly mimics squamous cell carcinoma. It is a low grade squamous cell carcinoma originating from the neck of hair follicle
— It is not easily differentiated from sq cell. Ca. Keratoacanthoma may progress to invasive SCC and hence promt treatment if advocated
• Histology — Centre with a keratin filled crater surrounded by proliferating epithelial cells.
Diagnosis: by skin biopsy

Treatment by curettage, or electro cautry.However excision is diagnositic and therapeutic.Mohs surgery is margin controlled surgery, allows for good margin control with minimal tissue removal