Sunday 13 August 2017

Conn’s syndrome | PGI Nov 2017 Preparations MCQ


True about conn’s syndrome 

A.↑K 
B.↓K 
C. Proximal myopathy 
D.↑ed plasma renin activity 
E. Edema




Ans. B. ↓K+ ;(C) Proximal myopathy:
• Conn’s syndrome is primary hyperaldosteronism characterised by
Diastolic hypertension without edema.
— Hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis.
Hyposecretion of renin (i.e. low plasma renin activity).
— Hypernatremia.
— Proximal myopathy due to hypokalemia.
— Hypomagnesemia.
— Polyuria, polydipsia.
— Renal failure (15%), Proteinuria (50%).
— Elevated plasma and urine aldosterone levels.