Thursday 3 August 2017

Protein metabolism | PGI Nov 2017 Preparations MCQ


True regarding Protein metabolism:

A. Proteins contain about 40 per cent nitrogen
B. Chains containing >100 amino acid residues are calledproteins
C. Proteins yield 4 calories per gram absorbed
D. During pregnancy, there is a rise in the plasmaconcentration of triglycerides
E. During pregnancy, there is a rise in the plasmaconcentration of albumin


Ans.  B. D
A. WRONG. Protein on average is composed of 16 per centnitrogen and 84 per cent of carbon, hydrogen and sulphurcombined.
B. CORRECT. Peptide chains contain 2–10 amino acid residues,while polypeptide chains contain >10 to over 100 amino acidresidues.
C. WRONG. The yield is 4 kcal per gram absorbed.
D. CORRECT.

E. WRONG. In the case of pre-eclampsia, where the liver isaffected, there is a further fall in albumin concentration.