Wednesday 19 October 2016

Commonest form of oesophageal atresia | AIIMS Based MCQ


In the commonest form of oesophageal atresia: 

A. The lower pouch opens into the trachea 
B. The upper pouch opens into the trachea 
C. Both lower and the upper pouch open into the treachea 
D. Both lower and the upper pouch have a blind ending


Answer.  A. The lower pouch opens into the trachea

In the most common type of tracheo-oesophageal fistula the upper part of oesophagus ends blindly and the lower part of oesophagus is connected to trachea with a fistula. In this type of esophageal atresia the infant has drooling of saliva and with the first feed there is overflow of milk and saliva.