Tuesday 31 May 2016

Metabolic alkalosis PGI MCQ | Crack PGIMER NOV 2016


Metabolic alkalosis is associated with 

A. Fanconi’s anemia 
B. Acetazolamide 
C. Spironoloactone 
D. Triamterene 
E. Hypocalcemia


The Answer is. (E) Hypocalcemia :
• Metabolic alkalosis is associated hypocalcemia when it is due to hyperaldosteronism.
• Hypocalcemia in hypoparathyroidism can cause metabolic alkalosis
• Triamterene, Spironolactone cause incr. K+and causes hyperkalemia, arrhythmias.

• Fanconi’s anaemia — pancytopenia + increased chromosomal fragility, Cong. developmental anomalies and increased risk of malignancy