Tuesday 10 May 2016

X-Ray features of leukemia MCQ | Crack PGIMER 22 MAY 2016

X-Ray features of leukemia in a 2 year old child is/are

A. Osteolytic lesions in flat bones 
B. Subperiosteal erosions 
C. Osteoporosis 
D. Thick line just below growth plate
E. Metaphyseal infarcts


The Answer is. (B) Subperiosteal erosions ; (C) Osteoporosis (D) Thick line just below growth plate

• Characteristicaly, there are zones of rarefaction with delicate subperiosteal new-bone formation in the metaphyseal regions of femur, humerus or spine or pelvis.
* X-ray reveals sub periosteal and subepithelial reabsorption of bones and presence of dark-bands above the metaphysis called growth arrest lines.
• Osteolytic lesions is seen in half of the cases and is commonest in shafts of long bones.
• Other X-ray features of ALL :
— Metaphyseal cortical erosion
---- Periosteal reactions.

— Altered medullary trabeculation, sub-epiphyseal bone resorption.