Wednesday, 27 January 2016

All Reduce Lactation | PGIMER MCQs for MD MS Preparations


All reduce lactation except :

a. Maternal anxiety 
b. Retracted nipple 
c. Dehydration 
d. Diabetes 
e. Antibiotics


Ans (C) Dehydration ; (D) Diabetes ; (E) Antibiotics; 

Causes of reduced lactation are
* Infrequent suckling
Depression or anxiety
* Ill development of breast
* Painful breastlesion
* Endogenous supression ofprolactin, e.g. retained placenta.
* Prolactin inhibitors - ergots, diuretics, pyridoxine Uncontrolled diabetes
* Post partum hemorrhage
* Hypothyroidism

In retracted nipple, baby fails to suk and thus lactation is reduced.