Wednesday, 6 January 2016

Neonatal thymectomy


Neonatal thymectomy leads to 

A. Depletion of lymph nodes 
B. Depletion of para cortical areas of the lymph node 
C. increased IgM level 
D. Increased production of lymphocytes by the bone narrow

Ans. B.  [Depletion of paracortical area of the lymph nodes]

•  The primary function of the thymus is the production of the thymic lymphocytes, if is the major site for lymphocyte proliferation in the body.

• The importance of the thymus in lymphocytes proliferation and development of CMI is evident from the lymphopenia, deficient graft rejection and so called "runt disease" seen in neonatallythymectomized mice, Deficient CMI is also seen in congenital aplasia of the thymus in human beings Di George syndrome and in mice 'nude mice'.  Lymphoid follicles are usually present but lymph node paracortical area and thymus - Dependent regions of spleen show variable degrees of depletion