Tuesday, 19 January 2016

Carcino-Embryonic Antigen (CEA) | PGIMER Frequently Asked MCQ Topics


True about carcino-embryonic antigen (CEA): 

a. Useful for screening of Ca. colon
b. Gives confirmative evidence of Ca. colon 
c. Helpful for follow-up after resection 
d. Levels decrease immediately after resection of tumor 
e. none of above



Ans. is a and c i.e. Useful for screening of Ca. colon; and Helpful for follow-up after resection

• Tumor marker
Tumor marker is a biochemical indicator of the presence of tumor.
Tumor marker cannot be construed as primary modalities for the diagnosis of cancer.
• Utility of tumor marker
— To support the diagnosis
— To determine the response of therapy
— To indicate relapse during the follow up period.
• CEA (carcino embryonic antigen)
— CEA is a tumor marker
— it normally produced in the embryonic tissue of gut, pancreas and liver.

— It is a complex glycoprotein