Sunday 19 June 2016

LEAST consistent with a diagnosis of intussusception | Crack AIIMS NOV 2016 MCQs


Which one of the following is the LEAST consistent with a diagnosis of intussusception?

A. Intermittent colicky abdominal pain, interspersed with symptom-free periods
B. Grossly normal appearing stool
C. Normal plain films of the abdomen
D. Previously healthy 9-year-old child

Answer .D. Previously healthy 9-year-old child

Intermittent colicky pain, occurring about every 20 min, is the typical history for intussusception. Because the child looks and acts completely normal between pain episodes, the diagnosis is often overlooked. The stool commonly appears grossly normal until ischemia progresses and “currant jelly” stools develop. Although a mass effect in the right upper quadrant on x-ray or palpation is suggestive of the diagnosis, up to one-third of plain films are normal. The usual age range for presentation is between 3 months and 6 years.