Thursday 24 December 2015

PGIMER Frequently Asked Medical PG topics | Formation of d-TMP from d-UMP


What is involved in Formation of d-TMP from d-UMP? 

a. N5, N10- methylene tetra hydrofolate 
b. Form imino folate 
c. N5 formyl folate 
d. Dihydro folate 
e. Cyanocobalamin and tetrahydrofolate


Ans. (A) N5, N10, Methylenetetrahydrofolate
Thymidylate synthetase is the enzyme used to generate thymidine monophosphate (dTMP), which is subsequently phosphorylated to thymidine triphosphate for use in DNA synthesis and repair.

5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP \rightleftharpoons dihydrofolate + dTMP