Friday, 8 April 2016

Glycogen storage diseases | Crack PGIMER 22 MAY 2016


Glycogen storage diseases include all the following except: 

A. Von Gierke’s disease 
B. Fabry’s disease 
C. Mc Ardle’s disease 
D. Fragile syndrome 
E. Krabbe’ s disease


The Answer is. (B) Fabry’s disease ; (D) Fragile syndrome; (E) Krabbe’s disease : 
• Fabry’s disease and Krabbe’s disease are sphingolipidoses
• Fragile X-syndrome is caused by abnormal expansion of trinucleotide repeats (CGG/CCG expansion lead to fragile site on chromosomes)
Von Gierke’s disease - deficiency of Glucose ‘6-phosphatase
McArdle’s disease - Muscle phosphorylase deficiency
Note: * Fabry’s disease - dificiency of α-Galactosidase
* Farber’s disease - deficiency of ceramidase

* Forbes disease - Absence of debranching enzyme