Tuesday, 15 March 2016

Down’s syndrome | PGI MCQ

In Down’s syndrome 

a. Saddle gap
b. Antimongoloid slant 
c. Cliodactyly 
d. Hypotonia
e. webbed neck


Ans. (A) Gap (Saddle gap) ; (C) Cilnodactyly ; (D) Hypotonia
Features of Down Syndrome :
- Mental and physical retardation .
- Flat facies
- Upward slant of eyes (Mongoloid)
- Epicanthal folds
- Oblique palpebral fissure
- Small nose with flat nasal bridge
- Narrow short: palate with small teeth and furrowed protruding tongue
- Skull-Small, brachycephalic with flat occiput
- Small, dysplastic.ear
- Hands are short and broad
- Clinodactyly
- Simian crease
- Sandle gap
- Distal .triradius and .proponderance of ulnar loops on fingers.

- Hypotoiiia