Tuesday 1 March 2016

Phenytoin toxicity | PGI MCQs for MD MS Preparations


Phenytoin toxicity 

a. Gum hypertrophy 
b. Acne rosacea 
c. Exacerbation of acne vulgaris 
d. Loss of hair
e. Hypopigmentation



Ans. (A) Gum hypertrophy; (C) Exacerbation of acne Vulgaris
Adverse effect of phenytoin
Dose related
Idiosyncratic
Drowsiness
Rash
Ataxia
acute hypersensitivity
dysoarthria
reaction
Rarely abnormal movement
Chronic
- Gum hypertrophy
- Coarsening of facial features
- Hirsutism acne

- SLE like Syndromes