Monday, 21 March 2016

Lesion in Wernicke’s encephalopathy


Lesion in Wernicke’s encephalopathy occurs in 

A. Mamillary body 
B. Cerebellum 
C. Motor cortex 
D. Substantia nigra


Ans. (a) Mammillary body 
• Psychosis occur in Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome secondary to thiamine deficiency. It is consistent with pathologic changes in the cortex, cerebellum, and mammillary bodiesof the thalamus
• Parenteral thiamine should be given prophylactically to all chronic alcoholic patients in the emergency room, or as soon as they are admitted, to prevent precipitation of thiamine deficiency after the provision of glucose-containing solutions