Sunday, 6 March 2016

Slow-reacting substances of anaphylaxis


Slow-reacting substances of anaphylaxis are derived from 

A.arachidonic acid through the cyclooxygenase pathway.
B.arachidonic acid through the lipoxygenase pathway.
C. alternate complement pathway
D. classical complement pathway



The answer is B


Mediators of inflammation and vasoactive substances are produced from arachidonic acid through either the cyclooxygenase or the lipoxygenase pathway. Leukotrienes C4, D4, and E4, which are known as slow-reacting substances of anaphylaxis (SRS-As), are synthesized through the lipoxygenase pathway. The cyclooxygenase pathway results in the formation of prostaglandins and thromboxanes,