In metabolic acidosis, which of the following changes are seen:
A. Increased K+ excretionB. Decreased K+ excretion
C. Increased Na+ excretion
D. Increased Na+ reabsorption
E. None of the above
. Answer. B. Decreased K+ excretion.
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Causes of Shift K into cells
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Causes of Shift K+ out of cells
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- Insulin
- Aldosterone
- Beta adrenergic stimulation
- Metabolic alkalosis
- Diarrhea
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- Insulin deficiency (DM)
- Aldosterone deficiency
- Metabolic acidosis
- Beta blocker
- Tissue injury (crush syndrome, etc)
- Strenuous exercise
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