Sunday, 15 October 2017

Metabolic bone disease | PGI Nov 2017 Preparations MCQ


Metabolic bone disease is caused by excess intake of all of the following vitamins except 

A. A 
B. B 
C. C 
D. D 
E. E


Answer. B. C; E .
• Vitamin-A, intoxication leads to demineralization of bone, hypercalcemia, hyperostosis
• Vitamin- D, intoxication leads to hypercalcemia and hyperphosphatemia.
• High doses of Vit. E (> 800 mg/d) may reduce platelet aggregation and interfere with Vit. K metabolism
• Vit. C toxicity results in
-  kidney stones especially in pre-existing renal disease since Vit. C is metabolised to OXALATE.
- Induction of hemolysis in G-6 PD deficient patients.
- Ealse negative guaiac test.
- Interference with test for urinary glucose.
• Deficiency of Vit. C leads impaired bone growth.