Tuesday, 17 October 2017

Parasites penetrating through skin | PGI Nov 2017 Preparations MCQ


Parasites penetrating through skin for entry into the body are 

A. Ankylostoma duodenale 
B. Strongyloides 
C. Round worm 
D. Trichuris trichura 
E. D. Medinensis



Answer. A. Ankylostoma duodenale ; (B) Strongyloides :
Mode of infestation by nematodes
1. By ingestion of:
• Embryonated eggs contaminated in food and drink as in A. Lumbricoides, E. Vermicularis, T. trichura
• Growing embryos in intermediate host (Cyclops) as in D. Medinensis.
• Encysted embryos in infected pig flesh as in T. spiralis.
2. By penetration of skin — Filariform larvae through skin as in A duodenale, Necator americanus.
3. By blood sucking insects as in Filaria
4. By inhalation of dust containing embryonated egg. as A. Lumbricoides, E.Vermicularis