Monday 28 December 2015

Common feature of both vitamin K and vitamin C


Which of the following is a common feature of both vitamin K and vitamin C? 

A. The synthesis of clotting factors
B. Posttranslational modifications
C. Antioxidant mechanisms
D. The microsomal hydroxylation reactions


Ans. B.  Posttranslational modification.  
Vitamin C is required in the hydroxylation of proline and lysine in collagen biosynthesis. Vitamin C is helpful in the posttranslational modification in procollagen. Vitamin K is required in clotting factor biosynthesis in the posttranslational modification of glutamate residue. 
- Clotting factor biosynthesis is the function of vitamin K, not of vitamin C. 
- Vitamin C is an antioxidant other includes vitamin A and E. , while this property is not shown by vitamin K.