Thursday 3 December 2015

DSM IV classification of psychiatric disorders | MD MS Entrance MCQs

The DSM IV classification of psychiatric disorders as proposed by American Psychiatry Association classifies and helps in diagnosing patient on multiple axes. Of these, axis V represents the degree of: 


A. Present state of symptoms 
B. Comorbid medical condition 
C. Global assessment of function 
D. Comorbid psychosocial problem

Ans. C. Global Assessment of Function.

The DSM IV classification of psychiatric disorders as proposed by American Psychiatry Association:
•Analyze symptoms
•Diagnostic features: Course of illness & Exclusion Criteria
•Diagnostic reliability: Concordance between physicians' diagnoses of same patient
•Lack of validity
Guidelines:
Precedence to conditions due to Substance Abuse &/or Medical problems
DO NOT give separate Dx for minor disorder
Main Axises:
Axis I: Majority of Diagnoses
Axis II: Disorders of Personality & Retardation
Axis III: Any other Medical Conditions related or not.
Axis IV: Environmental &/or Psychosocial problems
Axis V: Global Assessment of Functioning GAF. 
•Psychological, Social & Occupational functions

•NOT Physical functions