Tuesday 1 December 2015

Onodi cells and Haller cells of ethmoid labyrinth | MD MS Entrance MCQs


Onodi cells and Haller cells of ethmoid labyrinth are seen in relation to following respectively:-

A. Optic nerve & floor of orbit 
B. Optic nerve &Internal carotid artery 
C. Optic nerve and naso lacrimal duct 
D. Orbital floor and nasolacrimal duct


Ans. A. Optic nerve & floor of orbit
Ethmoid bone is a pneumatic bone and has numerous air cells around the nose.
•  Onodicellis the most posterior ethmoidal cell that is present superior & lateral to the sphenoid sinus and is intimately related to the optic nerveand internal carotid artery.
•Optic nerve may be seriously damaged in ESS Endoscopic sinus surgery. 

•Haller cell represent an extension of anterior ethmoidal air cells extending into the infra-orbital margin roof of maxillary sinus. .