Caudaequina syndrome
Caudaequina
syndrome may also present with B&B disturbances, but in later stage of the
disease and the symptoms are not very severe.
Signs and symptoms:-
-
Severe back pain
-Asymmetrical
Saddle anesthesia, i.e., anesthesia or paraesthesia involving S3 to S5
dermatomes, including the perineum, external genitalia and anus, numbness or
"pins-and-needles" sensations of the groin and inner thighs which
would contact a “saddle” when riding a horse.
-
Bladder and bowel dysfunction, caused by decreased tone of the urinary and anal
sphincters.
-
Sciatica-type pain on one side or both sides, although pain may be wholly
absent
-
Weakness of the muscles of the lower legs often paraplegia.
-
Achilles ankle. reflex absent on both
sides.
-
Sexual dysfunction not severe.
-
Absent anal reflex and bulbocavernosus reflex
-
Gait disturbance