Sunday, 11 June 2017

Cystic fibrosis (homozygous) | PGI Nov 2017 Preparations MCQ

NIME Next Batch PGI Quest in Delhi from 10 August to 20 August


A pt. of cystic fibrosis (homozygous) married a carrier (heterozygous). The chances of developing cystic fibrosis in the offsprings is

A. 50% carriers, 50% affected 
B. 25% carriers, 75% affected 
C. 75% carriers, 25% affected 
D. All are carriers 
E. All are affected




Ans.  A.  50% carriers, 50% affected
• Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder. Imprtant featrure of AR disease:
- Either sex affected with equalfrequency or severity.
- Affected person is homozygous or compound heterozygote for a-single gene deftet.
- Heterczygous carriers of a deft ctive allele are usually clinically normal.
- Horizontal pattern ofpedigree with a single generation affected.
• The chance of developing cystic fibrosis in our question is 50%.