Wednesday, 25 November 2015

Carbohydrate moiety Components | PGI MCQs for MD MS Preparations


Which important component of cell wall has carbohydrate moiety 
A. Phosphoglyceride 
B. Triacylglycerol 
C. Sphingomyelin 
D. Cholesterol 
E. GM2 Gangliosides


Ans. E. GM2 Gangliosides :
• The major lipids in mammalian membranes are
— Phospholipids
— Glycosphingolipids
— Cholesterol
• Among these, lipid with carbohydrate component is glycosphingolipids. They are
—Cerebrosides
—Gangliosides
• Phosphoglycerides = Glycerol + Fatty acids + Phosphate + Nitrogenous or Non- Nitrogenous group (choline, ethanolamine, serine and inositol)
• Sphingomyelin fatty acid sphingosine + phosphate - Nitrogenous group